NORTH
BALTIMORE AQUATIC CLUB HISTORY
Murray Stephens and Tim
Pierce began training swimmers in the
summer of 1967 and the North Baltimore
Aquatic Club was incorporated in the spring
of 1968 as an Amateur Athletic Union member
club.
NBAC sent Bob Gavin to
Olympic Trials in Los Angeles in 1968 in 200
Butterfly. This was just the beginning of
the great swimming to come. Murray became
the head coach in 1971 and in 1972 qualified
the first NBAC girl for U.S. Nationals who
placed 14th in 1650 Freestyle in Dallas,
Texas. Carter Warfield, as NBAC’s Head Age
Group Coach, developed scores of swimmers as
precise in their technique as they were
fast. Also in 1972, two girls swam in the
Olympic Trials in Chicago. In 1976, NBAC
continued its fast swimming when Janet
Freudenstein placed 8th in 100 Backstroke at
Olympic Trials in Long Beach, California.
She missed making the team by only one
second.
At the Olympic Trials in
1980 in Irvine, Theresa Andrews placed fifth
in the 100 Backstroke and Polly Winde placed
fifth in 200 Breaststroke. In November,
John Cadigan began assisting Murray both at
Loyola High School and with the NBAC Senior
Group. The next summer, NBAC had its first
National Champion when Theresa Andrews won
100 Backstroke at U.S. Nationals in Brown
Deer, Wisconsin. Theresa was not finished
yet! NBAC sent three swimmers, Theresa,
Julia Gorman, and Jill Johnson to Olympic
Trials in 1984. After making the United
States Olympic Team in 1984, Theresa won two
gold medals in Backstroke in Los Angeles.
Theresa swam to an individual gold in 100
Backstroke and won her second on the USA 400
Medley Relay Team. That year, also at the
Olympics, former NBAC swimmers Patrick
Kennedy (USA) and Ricardo Aldabe (Spain)
placed in the top eight in 200 Butterfly and
200 Backstroke respectively.
Tim Pierce and Carter
Warfield coached with Murray for the first
fifteen years of the club’s existence. In
the spring of 1985, Tom Himes joined the
staff as Head Age Group Coach. Patty
Stephens began in the fall of 1987.
1986 brought a new name to
the headlines. Julia Gorman flew to a
silver medal in 200 Butterfly at the
Goodwill Games in Moscow, U.S.S.R. that
summer. She also won the first of her three
U.S. National Titles at the Long Course
Summer Championships in Santa Clara. Also
in the winter of 1986-1987, Murray and
Patricia Stephens purchased Meadowbrook Swim
Club in Mt. Washington and began planning
for the NBAC’s third decade and beyond.
In 1992, Anita Nall set the
swimming world on fire with two World and
American Records in 200 Breaststroke at the
U.S. Olympic Trials in Indianapolis.
Placing first in both breaststroke events
qualified Anita to represent the United
States at the 1992 Olympic Games in
Barcelona, Spain. Anita brought home a
gold, silver and a bronze medal from the
Olympics. She added an American Record in
the 100 Breaststroke and swam on the U.S.A.
400 Medley Relay team that set both World
and American records. Former NBAC swimmer
Jill Johnson (USA) placed in the B Final in
200 Breaststroke.
In 1994, another NBAC
swimmer made it to international competition
by winning her first National Championship
in 200 Butterfly. Whitney Phelps, by virtue
of her 200 Butterfly title made the United
States National Team which competed in Rome,
Italy at the FINA World Championships.
Whitney placed ninth in the event. 1994
also brought NBAC their first National Team
Championship. In March, in Federal Way,
Washington, the NBAC women captured the
team title. At the U.S. Open Championship
in 1994, the women’s team again captured the
first place title.
In 1995, the NBAC women captured their
second straight spring U.S. National Team
Championship. In August of 1995, Whitney
Phelps and Beth Botsford earned positions on
the U.S. National Team which competed in the
Pan Pacific Games. In addition, Murray
Stephens was selected as an assistant coach
for the United States Pan Pacific Team.
The next Olympic year, 1996, saw the Summer
Games return to U.S. soil for the Centennial
Games in Atlanta, Georgia. NBAC age group
phenom Beth Botsford rose to the occasion
qualifying for both Backstroke events.
Whitney Metzler qualified in 400 IM.
Additionally, NBAC Head Coach Murray
Stephens was named an assistant USA Olympic
Coach for the women’s team. Beth won the
100 Backstroke gold medal, and like
Theresa Andrews, swam to a second gold
medal in the USA 400 Medley Relay. Whitney
Metzler swam a lifetime best effort to make
finals and finish eighth in 400 IM. Former
NBAC swimmer Casey Barrett (CAN) placed in
the B Final in 200 Butterfly. The 1996
chapter of NBAC’s story was not finished
yet. Murray Stephens was named Coach of the
Year by both the American Swimming Coaches
Association and United States Swimming.
Coach Bob Bowman joined the staff in the
summer of 1996.
In 1997, Beth Botsford won both Backstroke
National Titles at the U.S. National
Championships in Buffalo, New York. In the
summer Long Course Championships, Beth
qualified for the World Championship Team
for the 1998 FINA World Championships in
Perth, Australia. Murray was named an
Assistant Women’s USA National Team Coach.
In the summer of 1998 at Summer National,
Anita Nall qualified for the 1999 World
University Games in Spain and Beth Botsford
earned a place on the 1999 Pan American
Games Team, where she won a silver and a
bronze medal. Coaches John Burke and Ann
Hollister joined the NBAC staff in 1998.
Murray was named Head USA Men’s Coach for
the 2000 World Short Course Championships in
Athens, Greece. Anita Nall competed for the
U.S. at the same meet.
In the 1999, NBAC began an Endowment Fund to
ensure the club’s continued success. 1999
and 2000 saw NBAC host the FINA World Cup at
the University of Maryland. Coach Michael
Brooks joined NBAC in 1999 to lead the York
satellite team at Crispus Attucks. 2000 was
another Olympic year and once again NBAC
swimmers competed at Olympic Trials.
Michael Phelps became the youngest male
swimmer in 68 years to make a US Olympic
Team. Michael finished second in 200
Butterfly to make the US squad. NBAC Senior
Coach Bob Bowman accompanied Michael to
Sydney, Australia where he finished fifth in
200 Butterfly. Michael Phelps’ relentless
assault on the National Age Group Records
led to NBAC passing a milestone of having
had its swimmers set over 100 of these
records. Coaches Paul Yetter and Rachel
Fishbain joined the staff in 2001.
In March of 2001, at age fifteen, Michael
Phelps broke the World Record in 200
Butterfly becoming the youngest male world
record holder in history. NBAC Senior coach
Bob Bowman was named as assistant US
National Team Coach for the World
Championships. Michael lowered his own
World Record at the FINA World Championships
in Fukuoka, Japan in July, winning a gold
medal in 200 Butterfly. In August, Michael
won 200 IM and 100 Butterfly at U.S.
National Championships in Fresno,
California. He was the male high point
award winner of the meet. Meghan Sackett,
14, finished third in 1500 Free winning the
Female Rookie of the Meet award. Bob Bowman
received both the ASCA and the USA Swimming
Coach of the year honors.
2002 brought some new faces to the coaching
staff while marking a new club milestone.
Coaches Tom Yetter and Dan Dougher joined
the staff as Paul Yetter took the lead
coaching position in Harford County. Bob and
Michael traveled to Yokohama, Japan for the
Pan Pacific Games where Michael won four
gold and two silver medals. Michael Phelps
became NBAC's first multiple world record
holder in Individual events when he broke
the 400 IM record at Summer Nationals in Ft.
Lauderdale. In a race considered by many to
be one of the best races ever, Michael edged
out Eric Vendt to take the record. Also at
Nationals, Jamie Barone was named Rookie of
the Meet. Bob Bowman was named USA Swimming
Developmental Coach of the Year. NBAC was
named a 2002 USA Swimming Gold Club, one of
only 25 in the country.
2003 began on a high note
with NBAC retaining its title as Eastern
Classic Champions in Atlanta, Georgia. In
March, NBAC Harford standout twelve-year-old
Courtney Kalisz set three National Age
Group Records on Sunday at the Eastern Zone
Region II Sectionals. In May, she continued
her assault with six 11-12 national age
group records in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Between those record setting swims, Michael
Phelps and Emily Goetsch competed for Team
USA in the Mutual of Omaha
Duel in the
Pool between the United States and
Australia. Emily finished fourth in 100 M
Fly and Michael won three individual events
and one relay. He broke his own world
record in 400 IM and set a new American
Record in 100 Fly. This just days after
Michael had won national titles in 100 Fly,
200 Free and 200 Backstroke, becoming the
first man to win titles in three strokes at
a National Championship.
The Summer of 2003 saw
Phelps on a tear unrivalled in the history
of competitive swimming. In a span of two
months, he broke the world records in the
200 IM four times, lowered his own 200 Fly
and 400 IM records and broke the world
record in 100 Butterfly. He left the World
Championships in Barcelona with four gold
and two silver medals. Shortly thereafter,
Michael became the first man to win five
national titles at Senior Nationals in
College Park, Maryland where he won an
unprecedented five national titles in 100,
200 (American Record) and 400 Free, 200
Back, and 200 IM, in which he broke his own
world record. Emily Goetsch won her first
national title in the 100 M Butterfly. NBAC
was again named a USA Swimming Gold Club.
2004 was a year filled with
expectations as the Olympic Games returned
to their birth country of Greece. For
four years, NBAC swimmers had practiced with
caps which read "Athens 2004." The year
began with Katie Hoff breaking her own 13-14
200 Meter IM NAG record at Auburn. In
February, NBAC placed second at Senior
Nationals behind 1st place efforts by Katie
Hoff, Michael Phelps and Kevin Clements. In
what would become a common sight in 2004,
Michael graced his first national magazine
cover (other than
Swimming
World) when he appeared on the cover
of ESPN
Magazine. In March, Michael Phelps
and Katie Hoff each took a pair of NAG
records at the Maryland Swimming
Championship. In April, Michael won the
prestigious Sullivan Award. May saw a first
for NBAC. Underneath a tent covering three
fourths of the outdoor pool at Meadowbrook,
500 supporters of NBAC mixed with 13 Olympic
hopefuls, past Olympians, parents, and
coaches for the NBAC Countdown to Gold, an
evening of live and silent auctions, dinner
and dancing which raised monies for the NBAC
Endowment Fund. Twelve NBAC swimmers
attended the Olympic Trials in Long Beach,
California in July. Michael Phelps led the
team to an unprecedented 8 individual
placings on the Olympic Team. He placed
first in 200 and 400 IM, 200 Free, 200 Fly;
second in 200 Back and 100 Fly. Katie Hoff,
of NBAC's Harford site coached by Paul
Yetter, earned positions in both 200 and 400
IM. In addition, Bob Bowman was named an
Men's Assistant Olympic Coach. In Athens,
Michael thrilled the world with a record
tying haul of eight medals, 6 gold, two
bronze. He won gold in 200 and 400 IM, 200
Butterfly, 100 Butterfly and the 4 x 200
Free Relay and the 4 x 100 Medley relay. In
her first international meet, Katie Hoff
finished seventh in 200 IM. NBAC alumni
Chris Kaplan joined NBAC as the Lead Coach
of the York Site. In 2004, NBAC alum Mike
Raley, who had been teaching the NBAC Stroke
Clinic for several years, joined the
coaching staff. In October, Katie Hoff won
two medals at Short Course World
Championships in Indianapolis; silver in 400
IM, bronze in 200 IM. At the NBAC
Christmas Meet in December, the 11-12 Girls
set a new NAG record in 400 Free Relay.
Katie Hoff closed her Olympic year breaking
two of the oldest NAG records: Tracy
Caulkins 200 and 400 IM records from 1979.
NBAC continued its national
and international success in 2005. Courtney
Kalisz represented the USA at Junior Pan
Pacs in Hawaii, earning a silver and bronze
medal NBAC sent eight swimmers to World
Championship Trials. Katie Hoff made the
USA Team in 4 individual events and one
relay. Katie also broke the American Record
in 200 IM. Choosing to swim three
individual events in Montreal, Katie won
Gold Medals in 200 and 400 IM, breaking her
American & U.S. Open Record in 200 IM.
Katie added to her Gold count swimming on
the 800 Free Relay. Coach Paul Yetter was
also named a US Assistant Coach for the
Women’s Team, joining coaches Murray
Stephens and Bob Bowman as Team USA
coaches. Courtney Kalisz continued her
National Age Group Record haul, setting two
in one day in 13-14 G 200 yard Backstroke.
Katie Hoff also broke 15-16 G 100 Butterfly
NAG record. NBAC won its second consecutive
Maryland State Swimming Championship. NBAC
was again honored as USA Swimming Gold Team.
The 2005-2006 Short Course
season saw NBAC win the 6th annual dual meet
with Curl-Burke. A strong NBAC team won the
US Open in December. That set the stage for
winning, in order, the Maryland Swimming
Championships, The Eastern Zone Southern
Regional Championships, and winning the
Combined Team Spring National Championship
in Federal Way, Washington. Individual
Champions included Katie Hoff, Courtney
Kalisz, and Felicia Lee. Felicia became the
newest member of the NBAC NAG record holders
club adding the 13-14 G 100 Y Butterfly.
Katie Hoff added the 15-16 500 Y Free, 400 Y
IM, and 200 Y IM. The Long Course season
began with Kirsten Groome winning the US
Open Water 5K Championship. Katie Hoff
added four NAG records in 200 M Free
(twice), 200 M and 400 M IM. At the Summer
National Championships in Irvine, Katie won
the Kiputh Award high point award. Katie
Hoff and Dan Madwed were named to Pan Pac
Roster in Vancouver, British Columbia ; Ian
Rowe (Bronze 1500 Free) and Courtney Kalisz
(Gold 200 Fly) named to FINA World Youth
Championship team in Rio de Janiero,
Brazil. Courtney, Dan, Michele King and
Kirsten Groome are candidates for 2007 Pan
America Games and 2007 World University
Games. Paul Yetter was named assistant US
Women's Team coach for Pan Pacs. Ian Rowe
and Felicia Lee are Rookie of the Meet
winners. Kirsten Groome (4th) also competed
in the 5K FINA Open Water World
Championships in Naples, Italy. In the
space of 16 days, NBAC athletes swam in
competitions representing the United States
on three different continents in two
hemispheres. In the Spring of 2006, NBAC
Master’s swimmers won the Eastern Zone Small
Team division and had several top ten
finishes at Nationals. In August of 2006
seven NBAC swimmers competed in the FINA
Masters World Championship with several more
top ten finishes. 2006 also saw Head Coach
Murray Stephens inducted into the ASCA Hall
of Fame and the Loyola College Athletic Hall
of Fame. In September of 2006, NBAC welcomed
Coach Jason Bowes to the staff.
NBAC’s age group program has
continued to develop swimmers to their
fullest potential since 1968. Sons and
daughters of NBAC swimmers are now training
with the team their parents swam for.
NBAC currently holds 46 National Age Group
Records and was ranked the #1 Age Group Team
in the United States from 1990-1996 and 2002
by the American Swimming Coaches
Association. In the USA Swimming Club
Excellence Program, NBAC placed 2nd in 2005
behind Longhorn Aquatics, a club team out of
the University of Texas. Now expanded to
three training locations, NBAC still holds a
majority of Maryland State Records (699 out
of 1053). In the past decade, NBAC has
added a lesson program (Baltimore's Best
Swim School 2002) and Stroke Development
Clinic which aid in the development of
beginners into NBAC Champions.